See fosa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. fossa → rów, kanał"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foso",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fos",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "fosa orkiestrowa"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykopać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zasypać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sforsować fosę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fosa sucha"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mokra"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "fosowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Andrzej Sapkowski, Miecz przeznaczenia, 1992, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
"text": "Wiedźmin odwrócił głowę. Słyszał krzyki dzieci, bawiących się w wyschniętej, wewnętrznej fosie otaczającej zamkowe ogrody"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zapora w postaci rowu otaczającego umocnienia"
],
"id": "pl-fosa-pl-noun-cWMZNd4i",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history",
"military"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈfɔsa"
},
{
"ipa": "fosa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-fosa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Pl-fosa.ogg/Pl-fosa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-fosa.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów forteczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "moat"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lubanarro"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodní příkop"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "voldgrav"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fosaĵo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossé"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foso"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grobn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבן"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vollgrav"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vollgrav"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τάφρος"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "vallgrav"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "кріпосний"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рів"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sáncárok"
}
],
"word": "fosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. fossa → rów, kanał"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foso",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fos",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "fosa orkiestrowa"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykopać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zasypać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sforsować fosę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fosa sucha"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mokra"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "fosowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Andrzej Sapkowski, Miecz przeznaczenia, 1992, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
"text": "Wiedźmin odwrócił głowę. Słyszał krzyki dzieci, bawiących się w wyschniętej, wewnętrznej fosie otaczającej zamkowe ogrody"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zapora w postaci rowu otaczającego umocnienia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history",
"military"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈfɔsa"
},
{
"ipa": "fosa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-fosa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Pl-fosa.ogg/Pl-fosa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-fosa.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów forteczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "moat"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lubanarro"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodní příkop"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "voldgrav"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fosaĵo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossé"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foso"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grobn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבן"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vollgrav"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vollgrav"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τάφρος"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "vallgrav"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "кріпосний"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рів"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sáncárok"
}
],
"word": "fosa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fosa meaning in język polski (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.